Similarity, frequency, density
and loading factors for RP consonants
Correlations: Similarity with
frequency = 0.038
density = 0.021
loading = 0.068
| Sound 1 |
Sound 2 |
Similarity |
Frequency |
Density |
Loading |
|
|
| p |
b |
5 |
612 |
5.9 |
53 |
|
| p |
t |
5 |
882 |
6 |
50 |
|
| p |
d |
4 |
524 |
3.6 |
62 |
|
| p |
k |
4 |
1009 |
6.9 |
46 |
|
| p |
g |
3 |
401 |
6.6 |
54 |
|
| p |
f |
4 |
570 |
6.6 |
54 |
|
| p |
v |
3 |
227 |
3.9 |
56 |
|
| p |
Ɵ |
3 |
129 |
8.1 |
54 |
|
| p |
ð |
2 |
73 |
12.3 |
71 |
|
| p |
s |
3 |
614 |
4.2 |
54 |
|
| p |
z |
2 |
222 |
1.5 |
80 |
|
| p |
ʃ |
2 |
296 |
4.9 |
50 |
|
| p |
ʒ |
1 |
3 |
0.9 |
100 |
|
| p |
h |
2 |
378 |
10.4 |
52 |
|
| p |
m |
3 |
640 |
4.6 |
50 |
|
| p |
n |
2 |
563 |
3.8 |
53 |
|
| p |
ŋ |
1 |
84 |
0.9 |
47 |
|
| p |
l |
2 |
684 |
4.7 |
52 |
|
| p |
r |
2 |
374 |
2.6 |
49 |
|
| p |
j |
1 |
87 |
2.5 |
68 |
|
| p |
w |
3 |
433 |
9.6 |
52 |
|
| p |
ʧ |
3 |
296 |
11.2 |
51 |
|
| p |
ʤ |
2 |
197 |
5.2 |
54 |
|
| b |
t |
4 |
518 |
5 |
52 |
|
| b |
d |
5 |
446 |
4.2 |
54 |
|
| b |
k |
3 |
577 |
5.5 |
47 |
|
| b |
g |
4 |
415 |
6.8 |
48 |
|
| b |
f |
3 |
525 |
6.1 |
49 |
|
| b |
v |
4 |
144 |
2.5 |
53 |
|
| b |
Ɵ |
2 |
72 |
4.5 |
60 |
|
| b |
ð |
3 |
46 |
7.8 |
76 |
|
| b |
s |
2 |
453 |
4.3 |
49 |
|
| b |
z |
3 |
87 |
0.8 |
66 |
|
| b |
ʃ |
1 |
240 |
4 |
56 |
|
| b |
ʒ |
2 |
2 |
0.6 |
100 |
|
| b |
h |
1 |
337 |
9.3 |
52 |
|
| b |
m |
4 |
476 |
4.6 |
52 |
|
| b |
n |
2 |
321 |
3.1 |
58 |
|
| b |
ŋ |
2 |
38 |
0.4 |
51 |
|
| b |
l |
2 |
418 |
4 |
53 |
|
| b |
r |
2 |
387 |
3.7 |
48 |
|
| b |
j |
2 |
96 |
2.7 |
66 |
|
| b |
w |
4 |
284 |
6.3 |
49 |
|
| b |
ʧ |
2 |
226 |
8.6 |
52 |
|
| b |
ʤ |
3 |
213 |
5.6 |
52 |
|
| t |
d |
5 |
867 |
4.5 |
59 |
|
| t |
k |
4 |
822 |
4 |
52 |
|
| t |
g |
4 |
394 |
6.5 |
49 |
|
| t |
f |
2 |
469 |
5.4 |
51 |
|
| t |
v |
1 |
298 |
5.1 |
53 |
|
| t |
Ɵ |
4 |
128 |
8 |
71 |
|
| t |
ð |
3 |
78 |
13.2 |
62 |
|
| t |
s |
4 |
1352 |
4.7 |
82 |
|
| t |
z |
3 |
446 |
2.4 |
85 |
|
| t |
ʃ |
4 |
276 |
4.6 |
56 |
|
| t |
ʒ |
3 |
9 |
2.7 |
77 |
|
| t |
h |
2 |
274 |
7.6 |
51 |
|
| t |
m |
1 |
559 |
4 |
51 |
|
| t |
n |
3 |
687 |
2.5 |
57 |
|
| t |
ŋ |
2 |
140 |
1.6 |
73 |
|
| t |
l |
3 |
738 |
2.9 |
56 |
|
| t |
r |
1 |
367 |
1.7 |
50 |
|
| t |
j |
2 |
89 |
2.5 |
60 |
|
| t |
w |
1 |
278 |
6.1 |
48 |
|
| t |
ʧ |
5 |
271 |
10.3 |
62 |
|
| t |
ʤ |
4 |
274 |
7.2 |
54 |
|
| d |
k |
3 |
590 |
3.1 |
59 |
|
| d |
g |
4 |
275 |
4.5 |
54 |
|
| d |
f |
1 |
402 |
4.7 |
58 |
|
| d |
v |
3 |
303 |
5.2 |
65 |
|
| d |
Ɵ |
3 |
158 |
9.9 |
67 |
|
| d |
ð |
4 |
68 |
11.5 |
67 |
|
| d |
s |
3 |
548 |
2.9 |
66 |
|
| d |
z |
4 |
2941 |
15.4 |
88 |
|
| d |
ʃ |
2 |
257 |
4.3 |
56 |
|
| d |
ʒ |
4 |
9 |
2.7 |
77 |
|
| d |
h |
1 |
241 |
6.6 |
55 |
|
| d |
m |
2 |
484 |
3.5 |
62 |
|
| d |
n |
4 |
542 |
2.8 |
66 |
|
| d |
ŋ |
2 |
1620 |
18.1 |
75 |
|
| d |
l |
4 |
585 |
3.1 |
57 |
|
| d |
r |
4 |
501 |
2.6 |
49 |
|
| d |
j |
3 |
50 |
1.4 |
58 |
|
| d |
w |
2 |
197 |
4.4 |
57 |
|
| d |
ʧ |
3 |
222 |
8.4 |
67 |
|
| d |
ʤ |
4 |
211 |
5.5 |
64 |
|
| k |
g |
5 |
444 |
7.3 |
53 |
|
| k |
f |
2 |
533 |
6.2 |
48 |
|
| k |
v |
1 |
231 |
3.9 |
53 |
|
| k |
Ɵ |
3 |
121 |
7.6 |
55 |
|
| k |
ð |
1 |
48 |
8.1 |
65 |
|
| k |
s |
2 |
573 |
2.8 |
55 |
|
| k |
z |
1 |
262 |
1.4 |
79 |
|
| k |
ʃ |
2 |
230 |
3.8 |
56 |
|
| k |
ʒ |
2 |
4 |
1.2 |
75 |
|
| k |
h |
4 |
331 |
9.1 |
46 |
|
| k |
m |
1 |
558 |
4 |
48 |
|
| k |
n |
1 |
598 |
2.9 |
55 |
|
| k |
ŋ |
3 |
120 |
1.3 |
58 |
|
| k |
l |
1 |
617 |
3 |
50 |
|
| k |
r |
1 |
267 |
1.3 |
54 |
|
| k |
j |
2 |
67 |
1.9 |
54 |
|
| k |
w |
1 |
253 |
5.6 |
52 |
|
| k |
ʧ |
3 |
236 |
8.9 |
52 |
|
| k |
ʤ |
2 |
183 |
4.8 |
55 |
|
| g |
f |
1 |
244 |
4 |
50 |
|
| g |
v |
2 |
91 |
1.6 |
52 |
|
| g |
Ɵ |
2 |
73 |
4.6 |
62 |
|
| g |
ð |
3 |
22 |
3.7 |
85 |
|
| g |
s |
1 |
242 |
4 |
55 |
|
| g |
z |
2 |
58 |
1 |
68 |
|
| g |
ʃ |
1 |
155 |
2.6 |
57 |
|
| g |
ʒ |
3 |
1 |
0.3 |
100 |
|
| g |
h |
2 |
149 |
4.1 |
54 |
|
| g |
m |
2 |
274 |
4.5 |
49 |
|
| g |
n |
2 |
265 |
4.4 |
53 |
|
| g |
ŋ |
4 |
65 |
1.1 |
42 |
|
| g |
l |
2 |
237 |
3.9 |
54 |
|
| g |
r |
3 |
196 |
3.2 |
47 |
|
| g |
j |
2 |
37 |
1.1 |
65 |
|
| g |
w |
4 |
150 |
3.3 |
53 |
|
| g |
ʧ |
2 |
111 |
4.2 |
61 |
|
| g |
ʤ |
3 |
115 |
3 |
61 |
|
| f |
v |
5 |
153 |
2.6 |
59 |
|
| f |
Ɵ |
5 |
61 |
3.8 |
69 |
|
| f |
ð |
4 |
46 |
7.8 |
63 |
|
| f |
s |
4 |
432 |
5 |
51 |
|
| f |
z |
3 |
76 |
0.9 |
71 |
|
| f |
ʃ |
4 |
147 |
2.4 |
56 |
|
| f |
ʒ |
3 |
2 |
0.6 |
50 |
|
| f |
h |
4 |
228 |
6.3 |
52 |
|
| f |
m |
3 |
381 |
4.4 |
54 |
|
| f |
n |
2 |
290 |
3.4 |
60 |
|
| f |
ŋ |
1 |
30 |
0.3 |
70 |
|
| f |
l |
2 |
345 |
4 |
54 |
|
| f |
r |
2 |
259 |
3 |
48 |
|
| f |
j |
2 |
70 |
2 |
63 |
|
| f |
w |
3 |
237 |
5.2 |
51 |
|
| f |
ʧ |
3 |
176 |
6.7 |
55 |
|
| f |
ʤ |
2 |
194 |
5.1 |
55 |
|
| v |
Ɵ |
4 |
30 |
1.9 |
73 |
|
| v |
ð |
5 |
30 |
5.1 |
73 |
|
| v |
s |
3 |
238 |
4.1 |
53 |
|
| v |
z |
4 |
164 |
2.8 |
74 |
|
| v |
ʃ |
3 |
50 |
0.9 |
64 |
|
| v |
ʒ |
4 |
2 |
0.6 |
100 |
|
| v |
h |
3 |
71 |
2 |
55 |
|
| v |
m |
4 |
213 |
3.6 |
58 |
|
| v |
n |
3 |
259 |
4.4 |
51 |
|
| v |
ŋ |
2 |
81 |
1.4 |
90 |
|
| v |
l |
3 |
272 |
4.6 |
50 |
|
| v |
r |
3 |
141 |
2.4 |
56 |
|
| v |
j |
3 |
13 |
0.4 |
62 |
|
| v |
w |
5 |
65 |
1.4 |
60 |
|
| v |
ʧ |
2 |
75 |
2.8 |
61 |
|
| v |
ʤ |
3 |
106 |
2.8 |
49 |
|
| Ɵ |
ð |
5 |
11 |
1.9 |
73 |
|
| Ɵ |
s |
5 |
96 |
6 |
61 |
|
| Ɵ |
z |
3 |
73 |
4.6 |
97 |
|
| Ɵ |
ʃ |
5 |
46 |
2.9 |
54 |
|
| Ɵ |
ʒ |
4 |
2 |
0.6 |
100 |
|
| Ɵ |
h |
4 |
39 |
2.5 |
41 |
|
| Ɵ |
m |
2 |
70 |
4.4 |
73 |
|
| Ɵ |
n |
3 |
90 |
5.7 |
72 |
|
| Ɵ |
ŋ |
2 |
10 |
0.6 |
80 |
|
| Ɵ |
l |
3 |
78 |
4.9 |
72 |
|
| Ɵ |
r |
3 |
46 |
2.9 |
61 |
|
| Ɵ |
j |
2 |
12 |
0.8 |
33 |
|
| Ɵ |
w |
2 |
45 |
2.8 |
47 |
|
| Ɵ |
ʧ |
4 |
46 |
2.9 |
72 |
|
| Ɵ |
ʤ |
3 |
41 |
2.6 |
59 |
|
| ð |
s |
4 |
36 |
6.1 |
83 |
|
| ð |
z |
5 |
38 |
6.4 |
73 |
|
| ð |
ʃ |
3 |
13 |
2.2 |
85 |
|
| ð |
ʒ |
5 |
2 |
0.6 |
100 |
|
| ð |
h |
3 |
20 |
3.4 |
95 |
|
| ð |
m |
3 |
75 |
12.6 |
63 |
|
| ð |
n |
4 |
54 |
9.1 |
74 |
|
| ð |
ŋ |
3 |
7 |
1.2 |
57 |
|
| ð |
l |
4 |
52 |
8.8 |
65 |
|
| ð |
r |
3 |
17 |
2.9 |
94 |
|
| ð |
j |
3 |
5 |
0.8 |
100 |
|
| ð |
w |
2 |
27 |
4.6 |
93 |
|
| ð |
ʧ |
3 |
22 |
3.7 |
68 |
|
| ð |
ʤ |
4 |
15 |
2.5 |
73 |
|
| s |
z |
5 |
281 |
1.5 |
74 |
|
| s |
ʃ |
5 |
219 |
3.6 |
45 |
|
| s |
ʒ |
4 |
11 |
3.3 |
74 |
|
| s |
h |
3 |
305 |
8.4 |
50 |
|
| s |
m |
1 |
453 |
3.3 |
59 |
|
| s |
n |
3 |
496 |
1.8 |
61 |
|
| s |
ŋ |
1 |
51 |
0.6 |
81 |
|
| s |
l |
3 |
544 |
2.1 |
59 |
|
| s |
r |
3 |
418 |
2 |
49 |
|
| s |
j |
3 |
66 |
1.9 |
67 |
|
| s |
w |
1 |
267 |
5.9 |
55 |
|
| s |
ʧ |
4 |
219 |
8.3 |
49 |
|
| s |
ʤ |
3 |
24 |
0.6 |
49 |
|
| z |
ʃ |
4 |
67 |
1.1 |
69 |
|
| z |
ʒ |
5 |
11 |
3.3 |
81 |
|
| z |
h |
2 |
26 |
0.7 |
58 |
|
| z |
m |
2 |
186 |
1.3 |
78 |
|
| z |
n |
4 |
396 |
2.1 |
84 |
|
| z |
ŋ |
2 |
1143 |
12.8 |
99 |
|
| z |
l |
4 |
322 |
1.7 |
81 |
|
| z |
r |
4 |
59 |
0.3 |
68 |
|
| z |
j |
3 |
11 |
0.3 |
55 |
|
| z |
w |
2 |
24 |
0.5 |
57 |
|
| z |
ʧ |
3 |
124 |
4.7 |
73 |
|
| z |
ʤ |
4 |
106 |
2.8 |
81 |
|
| ʃ |
ʒ |
5 |
10 |
3 |
60 |
|
| ʃ |
h |
4 |
150 |
4.1 |
53 |
|
| ʃ |
m |
1 |
219 |
3.6 |
58 |
|
| ʃ |
n |
3 |
162 |
2.7 |
60 |
|
| ʃ |
ŋ |
1 |
86 |
1.4 |
91 |
|
| ʃ |
l |
3 |
212 |
3.5 |
57 |
|
| ʃ |
r |
3 |
234 |
3.9 |
51 |
|
| ʃ |
j |
2 |
41 |
1.2 |
57 |
|
| ʃ |
w |
1 |
136 |
3 |
54 |
|
| ʃ |
ʧ |
5 |
131 |
5 |
43 |
|
| ʃ |
ʤ |
4 |
125 |
3.3 |
48 |
|
| ʒ |
h |
3 |
4 |
1.2 |
75 |
|
| ʒ |
m |
2 |
10 |
3 |
60 |
|
| ʒ |
n |
3 |
7 |
2.1 |
86 |
|
| ʒ |
ŋ |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
| ʒ |
l |
4 |
6 |
1.8 |
50 |
|
| ʒ |
r |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
| ʒ |
j |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
| ʒ |
w |
2 |
1 |
0.3 |
100 |
|
| ʒ |
ʧ |
4 |
3 |
0.9 |
67 |
|
| ʒ |
ʤ |
5 |
2 |
0.6 |
100 |
|
| h |
m |
1 |
281 |
7.8 |
52 |
|
| h |
n |
1 |
186 |
5.1 |
53 |
|
| h |
ŋ |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
| h |
l |
1 |
280 |
7.7 |
50 |
|
| h |
r |
1 |
277 |
7.6 |
48 |
|
| h |
j |
3 |
84 |
2.4 |
60 |
|
| h |
w |
2 |
257 |
7.1 |
53 |
|
| h |
ʧ |
2 |
111 |
4.2 |
51 |
|
| h |
ʤ |
1 |
112 |
3.1 |
53 |
|
| m |
n |
4 |
425 |
3 |
57 |
|
| m |
ŋ |
4 |
61 |
0.7 |
48 |
|
| m |
l |
3 |
590 |
4.2 |
53 |
|
| m |
r |
3 |
322 |
2.3 |
58 |
|
| m |
j |
2 |
60 |
1.7 |
58 |
|
| m |
w |
4 |
204 |
4.5 |
53 |
|
| m |
ʧ |
1 |
214 |
8.1 |
58 |
|
| m |
ʤ |
2 |
12 |
0.3 |
59 |
|
| n |
ŋ |
5 |
99 |
1.1 |
65 |
|
| n |
l |
4 |
823 |
3.2 |
53 |
|
| n |
r |
4 |
286 |
1.3 |
55 |
|
| n |
j |
4 |
57 |
1.6 |
57 |
|
| n |
w |
2 |
199 |
4.4 |
53 |
|
| n |
ʧ |
3 |
182 |
6.9 |
62 |
|
| n |
ʤ |
4 |
173 |
4.6 |
54 |
|
| ŋ |
l |
3 |
60 |
0.7 |
55 |
|
| ŋ |
r |
3 |
4 |
0.1 |
75 |
|
| ŋ |
j |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
| ŋ |
w |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
| ŋ |
ʧ |
2 |
23 |
0.9 |
78 |
|
| ŋ |
ʤ |
3 |
78 |
2.1 |
88 |
|
| l |
r |
5 |
657 |
3.1 |
52 |
|
| l |
j |
3 |
92 |
2.6 |
61 |
|
| l |
w |
3 |
257 |
5.7 |
51 |
|
| l |
ʧ |
3 |
215 |
8.1 |
59 |
|
| l |
ʤ |
4 |
226 |
5.9 |
58 |
|
| r |
j |
3 |
79 |
2.2 |
61 |
|
| r |
w |
3 |
290 |
6.4 |
52 |
|
| r |
ʧ |
2 |
147 |
5.6 |
52 |
|
| r |
ʤ |
3 |
171 |
4.5 |
50 |
|
| j |
w |
4 |
65 |
1.8 |
57 |
|
| j |
ʧ |
2 |
40 |
1.5 |
50 |
|
| j |
ʤ |
3 |
54 |
1.5 |
50 |
|
| w |
ʧ |
1 |
91 |
3.4 |
54 |
|
| w |
ʤ |
2 |
121 |
3.2 |
52 |
|
| ʧ |
ʤ |
5 |
106 |
4 |
46 |
|
|
| n |
|